Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anton I. Votinov Author-Email: avotinov@nifi.ru Author-Workplace-Name: National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000, Russia; Financial Research Institute, Moscow 127006, Russia Author-Name: Ivan P. Stankevich Author-Email: istankevich@hse.ru Author-Workplace-Name: National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000, Russia Title: VAR Approach to Efficiency Evaluation of Fiscal Economy Encouragement Measures Abstract: The paper presents a vector autoregression-based approach to evaluation fiscal measures. Using both structural and Bayesian VAR models, the authors estimate fiscal multipliers of overall government expenditure and its components: national defense, national economy, education and social policy expenditures. The results are checked for robustness using different lag length and model specifications and different sets of hyperparameters in Bayesian VAR case. Regarding overall expenditures these results are quite stable across specifications and correspond well with results obtained in previous research in this field. National defense and social policy multipliers are shown to be negative (in contrast to previous research on Russian data), when national economy and education expenditures multipliers are positive. The article also presents some policy implications. Classification-JEL: H50 Keywords: fiscal multipliers, public spending, VAR models, Bayesian approach Journal: Finansovyj žhurnal — Financial Journal Pages: 64-74 Issue: 6 Year: 2017 Month: December File-URL: http://www.nifi.ru/images/FILES/Journal/Archive/2017/6/articles/fm_2017_6__05.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:fru:finjrn:170605:p:64-74