Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Igor A. Yakovlev Author-Email: iyakovlev@nifi.ru Author-Workplace-Name: Financial Research Institute, Moscow 127006, Russian Federation Author-Name: Lyudmila S. Kabir Author-Email: lkabir@nifi.ru Author-Workplace-Name: Financial Research Institute, Moscow 127006, Russian Federation Author-Name: Svetlana I. Nikulina Author-Email: snikulina@nifi.ru Author-Workplace-Name: Financial Research Institute, Moscow 127006, Russian Federation Title: Changes in Climate Policies and Financial Strategies of Their Implementation in the EU and Russia Abstract: The relevance of the research topic is determined by the need to respond to increased climate risks, which makes countries develop climate policies that can effectively meet sustainable development challenges and protect national economic interests. The transformation of climate policy causes the need to shift capital flows from “brown” economy sectors to “green” ones and integrate environmental factors into the process of making financial and investment decisions. At present, the EU is actively developing a climate finance system which will have an impact on the Russian economy. The article is aimed at outlining the changes in climate policies and financial strategies in the EU and Russia, influenced by the global climate agenda. It analyses the volumes and sources of climate finance mobilized by the EU, as well as regional support instruments in the transition period. The article determines the current changes in the Russian Federation’s climate policy. As a result of the research, the authors have come to the following conclusions. The EU is a vivid example of the fact that countries have long moved from climate change debates to the implementation of specific measures. The Russian Federation lags far behind the EU in terms of both mobilizing financial resources to ensure the transition to a low-carbon economy, and developing proven emission control instruments which help to stimulate the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and fulfill the obligations under the Paris Agreement. Classification-JEL: F64, O44, Q54, Q42 Keywords: climate finance, low-carbon economy, Paris Agreement, European Green Deal, low-carbon development strategy, climate finance instruments, institutional investors Journal: Finansovyj žhurnal — Financial Journal Pages: 11-28 Issue: 5 Year: 2021 Month: October DOI: 10.31107/2075-1990-2021-5-11-28 File-URL: https://www.finjournal-nifi.ru/images/FILES/Journal/Archive/2021/5/statii/01_5_2021_v13.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:fru:finjrn:210501:p:11-28